Quiche Lorraine with Shortcrust Pastry
The French don't really have pies like the British but they do have quiche! The combination of eggs and milk with tasty fillings, all encased in melt in the mouth pastry, is one of my favouite comfort foods.
It's so easy to buy a ready made quiche in the shops, but there is nothing better than the smell of cheese and pastry when you are making your own. I've included step by step instructions on making your own shortcrust pastry and 'baking it blind' and plenty of ideas for filling variations.
Table of Contents
What are the Ingredients?
For the pastry you will need plain or all purpose flour, butter and lard. If you prefer you can use just butter. but the lard helps the pastry to be soft and melting.
I've used milk and eggs to bind the filling together but often recipes ask for single cream. Having lived in France, I hardly ever used cream, as it's always UHT, so I always make it with semi-skimmed milk and it still tastes creamy.
A traditional Quiche Lorraine uses smoked bacon lardons but I prefer to use sliced smoked back bacon cut into small pieces as it makes the quiche easier to cut. I've added in grated Gruyère and chopped spring onions for extra flavour.
How to make shortcrust pastry from scratch
I always make shortcrust pastry in the food processor, but if you don't have one you can use the rubbing in method.
Start by cutting very cold butter and lard into small cubes and put in a large glass bowl with the salt and flour. Gently rub the butter with the flour with your finger tips until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs. If you prefer you can use a fork or a pastry cutter to get the same effect.
If you have a food processor simply tip the ingredients into the bowl attach the lid and pulse the mixture three or four times until it gets to the breadcrumb stage. Next add two tablespoons of cold water and pulse twice.
At this stage I check the dough with my fingers to see if it sticks together when pressed. You might need to add another tablespoon or more depending on the atmosphere and the dryness of the flour.
Turn the processor on full and within a few seconds the mixture should come together into a ball.
Form it into a flat round shape with floured hands.
You can use a loose bottomed flan dish but I prefer to use a 22cm loose bottom cake tin. This gives a deeper quiche.
Lightly flour the work surface and roll out into a circle to cover the bottom and sides of the tin. Trim the edges flush with top of the tin and fork the bottom of the pastry.
Chill in the fridge for 30 minutes.
How to bake blind
- When you have a wet filling in a large pastry case it helps to bake the pastry blind first before adding the filling. This makes sure that you get a crisp pastry base.
- Preheat the oven to 200C. Take a square of baking parchment 30cm square and fold into quarters then fold again through the middle. Hold the fold to the middle of the tin and trim off the outside edge of the paper. You will be left with a circle that lines the pastry to protect it from getting burnt.
- Add some ceramic baking beans to the paper. This will stop the pastry from rising up and the paper from moving. If you don't have ceramic beans then use any dried beans or rice and keep them separate for this purpose.
- Cook on a baking tin for 15 minutes. Carefully peel back the paper. If the pastry is set then remove the beans and return to the oven for 5 more minutes.
- Remove from the oven and reduce the heat down to 180 C.
How to make the Quiche Lorraine filling
- Heat a frying pan over a medium heat and add the bacon for a few minutes until cooked through. Drain on kitchen paper.
- Grate the cheese and slice the spring onions.
- Whisk the eggs and milk together and season with salt and pepper.
- Scatter the bacon and cheese over the pastry base and top qith the onions
- Pour over the egg mixture and sprinkle the parsley over the top.
- Bake for about 30 minutes until well risen and golden.
Quiche variations
Besides Quiche Lorraine there are lots of quiche variations. Try 100g poached salmon, broken into pieces and 100g of chopped broccoli. You could also try cooked shredded chicken and sweetcorn, sliced softened onions and sliced tomato, softened leeks with thyme or just chopped peppers or mushrooms. The list is endless
If you can't get Gruyère cheese use mature cheddar or Emmenthal.
How to store Quiche Lorraine
Store in the fridge for up to 3 days and enjoy hot or cold or freeze in portions. If freezing, defrost thoroughly and reheat in the oven on a metal dish covered with foil.
What to serve with Quiche Lorraine
Salads go so well with a Quiche Lorraine. Why not try the classic Carrot and Celeriac Remoulade?
Other dishes
You might also like:
- Eggs Baked in Potatoes
- Vegetable Mozzarella Tart
- Roasted Sweet Potato and Goat Cheese Tart
- Goat Cheese and Caramelised Onion Tart
- Simple Stromboli
- Salmon and Asparagus Puff Pastry Parcels
- French Buckwheat Galettes
- French Yorkie Scramble
- Duck Spring Rolls
Quiche Lorraine with shortcrust pastry
Ingredients
For the shortcrust pastry
- 175 g flour plain/all purpose
- 45 g lard
- 45 g butter
- ½ tsp salt
For the filling
- 3 eggs
- 150 ml milk
- 4 spring onions finely sliced
- 75 g Gruyere cheese grated
- 125 g bacon chopped
- 1 tbsp parsley fresh and chopped
- ½ tsp black pepper
Instructions
For the pastry
- Tip the ingredients except the water into a food processor and pulse themixture three or four times until it gets to the breadcrumb stage. Next add twoto three tablespoons of cold water and process until the mixture comes togetherin a ball.
- Form it into a flat round shape and roll out to cover the base and sides of a 22cm loose bottom tin. Lightly fork the base and chill for 30 minutes.
- Preheat the oven to 200C. Line the pastry with baking parchment and add baking beans.
- Cook on a baking tin for 15 minutes. CRemove the beans and paper and cookfor another 5 minutes.
- Remove from the oven and reduce the heat down to 180 C.
For the filling
- Heat a frying pan over a medium heat and add the bacon for a few minutesuntil cooked through. Drain on kitchen paper.
- Whisk the eggs and milk together and season with salt and pepper.
- Scatter the bacon and cheese over the pastry base and top with the onions
- Pour over the egg mixture and sprinkle the parsley over the top.
- Bake for about 30 minutes until well risen and golden on top.
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Thanks so much Cass.
Hi. I'm really sorry this recipe didn't work out for you. I would be more than happy to help look at what didn't work so I can make sure that no one else has the same issue.
I'm afraid this didn't work for me. The quantities for the pastry meant that there wasn't enough to line the tin and the pastry was too short.
Really yummy quiche! The pastry is gorgeous! Really easy to follow directions too, which was great for a novice baker like me. Thank you!
Thanks Nart.
Thanks Laura!
Thanks Shanika. Using the cake tin rather than a tart tin allows more filling.
This Quiche looks amazing! I'm loving the thick filling inside and nicely thin crust!
Great recipe, it tastes amazing, thank you for sharing!
Quiche Lorraine is my favorite kind of quiche but I've never made it yet. Yours looks really delicious and now I'm inspired!
Thanks Amy. I often make it for a casual dinner with salad. It's the smell of it cooking that drives me mad!
I love quiche but I've never made one, need to try this recipe!